feat(imports): support import attributes - fixes #14674

[redfox-mx]

Description

Fixes #14674, #12140

Adds support for import attributes by parsing them in the import analysis plugin.

Additional context

How this works:

• es-module-lexer provides information about where the attributes are. We already use this to clip them off.
• We grab the string (import attributes into source code) and convert to object literal { foo: 'bar' }
• Pass this through to resolveId where plugins can do what they want.

Build phase

• At build time we remove strip import attributes step since rollup remove it for us, it allows to pass attributes to resolveId hook

What is the purpose of this pull request?

• Bug fix
• New Feature
• Documentation update
• Other

Before submitting the PR, please make sure you do the following

• Read the Contributing Guidelines, especially the Pull Request Guidelines.
• Check that there isn't already a PR that solves the problem the same way to avoid creating a duplicate.
• Provide a description in this PR that addresses what the PR is solving, or reference the issue that it solves (e.g. fixes ).
• Update the corresponding documentation if needed.
• Ideally, include relevant tests that fail without this PR but pass with it.

PS: this pr solve some errors of #15654

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[redfox-mx]

Hi! lint job fails since import attribute syntax is not supported by eslint

[fregante]

Hi! lint job fails since import attribute syntax is not supported by eslint

That's weird, the ESLint config is already using the TypeScript parser, which does support import attributes.

https://github.com/redfox-mx/vite/blob/1f2d0f60cf008fb0dbba7bbf34c1b1d96cbfd7db/eslint.config.js#L36

See: https://x.com/bradzacher/status/1772901399518408775

I just used it myself, without any config: https://github.com/refined-github/shorten-repo-url/pull/48/files#diff-7ae45ad102eab3b6d7e7896acd08c427a9b25b346470d7bc6507b6481575d519R34