chore: fix nightly build

[conradludgate]

Problem

cargo +nightly check fails

Summary of changes

Updates measured, time, and crc32c.

• measured: updated to fix conflicting impl since nightly-2024-05-01 rust-lang/rust#125763.
• time: updated to fix Type inference regression on nightly-2024-05-20 rust-lang/rust#125319
• crc32c: updated to remove some nightly feature detection with a removed nightly feature

Checklist before requesting a review

• I have performed a self-review of my code.
• If it is a core feature, I have added thorough tests.
• Do we need to implement analytics? if so did you add the relevant metrics to the dashboard?
• If this PR requires public announcement, mark it with /release-notes label and add several sentences in this section.

Checklist before merging

• Do not forget to reformat commit message to not include the above checklist

[github-actions]

2916 tests run: 2799 passed, 0 failed, 117 skipped (full report)

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Flaky tests (2)

Postgres 16

• test_statvfs_pressure_usage: debug

Postgres 14

• test_location_conf_churn[3]: debug

Code coverage* (full report)

• functions: 32.5% (6870 of 21134 functions)
• lines: 50.0% (53389 of 106774 lines)

* collected from Rust tests only

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_{The comment gets automatically updated with the latest test results
dd70b49 at 2024-06-24T14:48:58.442Z :recycle:}