practice_python.ipynb

{
 "cells": [
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 1,
   "id": "894448ec",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "s = 'string'"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 2,
   "id": "ac03cf83",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "'string'"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 2,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "s"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 3,
   "id": "ad64fe35",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "1"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 3,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "s.count('t')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 4,
   "id": "3091a0f9",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "6"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 4,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "len(s)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 5,
   "id": "eae53b27",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "'s t r i n g'"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 5,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "' '.join(s)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 6,
   "id": "2f96c725",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "'String'"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 6,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "s.title()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 7,
   "id": "35da24de",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "'String'"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 7,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "s.capitalize()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 8,
   "id": "871d6ee8",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "'0000string'"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 8,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "s.zfill(10)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 9,
   "id": "b75cbeae",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "hellostring\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "print('hello' + s)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 11,
   "id": "f710927c",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "'string'"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 11,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "s"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 13,
   "id": "b904930a",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "1"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 13,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "s.find('t')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 14,
   "id": "de69ac2e",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "str"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 14,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "type(s)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 15,
   "id": "34c1b162",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "l = []"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 16,
   "id": "e491d105",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "list"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 16,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "type(l)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 17,
   "id": "aab96ca4",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "l.append(1)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 18,
   "id": "78a77ee8",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "[1]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 18,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "l"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 22,
   "id": "2f836b1a",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "l.extend([2,3,4,5])"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 23,
   "id": "add41093",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 23,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "l"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 24,
   "id": "7c13ca22",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "l.insert(2,8)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 25,
   "id": "3c4f7557",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "l.insert(3,6)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 26,
   "id": "87903af1",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "[1, 2, 8, 6, 3, 4, 5]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 26,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "l"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 27,
   "id": "24b660b3",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "l.sort()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 28,
   "id": "46910e34",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 28,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "l"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 33,
   "id": "22d36c8e",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "[8, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 33,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "sorted(l,reverse=True)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 34,
   "id": "152052e7",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 34,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "sorted(l, reverse = False)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 36,
   "id": "9556830f",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "[8, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 36,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "sorted(l, reverse = True)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 37,
   "id": "7b904df3",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 37,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "l"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 38,
   "id": "0d69aa74",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "d = {'name':'vishal', 'age':22,}"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 39,
   "id": "ee36a6a2",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "{'name': 'vishal', 'age': 22}"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 39,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "d"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 45,
   "id": "b71a3c43",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "'vishal'"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 45,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "d.pop('name')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 46,
   "id": "1790f4bb",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "{'age': 22}"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 46,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "d"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 47,
   "id": "a543b4e2",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "d.update({'name': 'vishal'})"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 48,
   "id": "bb0dc375",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "{'age': 22, 'name': 'vishal'}"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 48,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "d"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 51,
   "id": "b4ddf715",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "d.setdefault('mobile')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 52,
   "id": "aecdda06",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "{'age': 22, 'name': 'vishal', 'mobile': None}"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 52,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "d"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 54,
   "id": "b09664aa",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "d.update({'mobile':787})"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 55,
   "id": "160d589b",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "{'age': 22, 'name': 'vishal', 'mobile': 787}"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 55,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "d"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 63,
   "id": "b2d0aace",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "r = range(10)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 64,
   "id": "3986d88c",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "range(0, 10)"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 64,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "r"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 65,
   "id": "9e0e68e0",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "1 2 3 4 5 "
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "for i in range(1,6):\n",
    "    print(i, end = ' ')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 66,
   "id": "d4714059",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "h\n",
      "e\n",
      "l\n",
      "l\n",
      "o\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "for i in 'hello':\n",
    "    print(i)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 67,
   "id": "ec02dafd",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "name\n",
      "age\n",
      "mobile\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "for i in d:\n",
    "    print(i)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 71,
   "id": "710040c8",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "1\n",
      "2\n",
      "3\n",
      "4\n",
      "5\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "for i in range(1,11):\n",
    "    if i == 6:\n",
    "        break\n",
    "    print(i)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 77,
   "id": "41cdd4c2",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "1\n",
      "2\n",
      "3\n",
      "4\n",
      "5\n",
      "6\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "for i in range(1,11):\n",
    "    print(i)\n",
    "    if i == 6:\n",
    "        break"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 78,
   "id": "9c27fa94",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "1\n",
      "2\n",
      "3\n",
      "4\n",
      "5\n",
      "7\n",
      "8\n",
      "9\n",
      "10\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "for i in range(1,11):\n",
    "    if i == 6:\n",
    "        continue\n",
    "    print(i)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 79,
   "id": "9ae0fcf0",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "hello\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "def func():\n",
    "    print('hello')\n",
    "    \n",
    "func()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 80,
   "id": "4f9d89c5",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "'hello'"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 80,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "def func():\n",
    "    return 'hello'\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "func()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 82,
   "id": "6ce9bdb1",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "'vishal'"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 82,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "def func(name):\n",
    "    return name\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "func('vishal')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 102,
   "id": "54be1657",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "enter name : vishal\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "'vishal'"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 102,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "def func(name):\n",
    "    return name\n",
    "\n",
    "n = input('enter name : ')\n",
    "func(n)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 101,
   "id": "e9e7cb33",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "15\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "x = 5\n",
    "def func():\n",
    "    print(10 + x)\n",
    "    \n",
    "    \n",
    "func()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 103,
   "id": "366bb420",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "14\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "x = 5\n",
    "def func():\n",
    "    x = 4\n",
    "    print(10 + x)\n",
    "    \n",
    "func()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 105,
   "id": "90243def",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "14\n",
      "15\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "x = 5\n",
    "def func():\n",
    "    x = 4\n",
    "    print(10 + x)\n",
    "    \n",
    "func()\n",
    "\n",
    "print(10 + x)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 106,
   "id": "7850404c",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import random"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 107,
   "id": "ece07580",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "0.8181148503821388"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 107,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "random.random()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 108,
   "id": "dd2a74fb",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "0.11924828664750597"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 108,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "random.random()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 109,
   "id": "37757437",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "8"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 109,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "random.randint(1,10)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 110,
   "id": "1bdeac95",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "8"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 110,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "random.randint(1,10)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 111,
   "id": "3a4d6d50",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "8"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 111,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "random.randint(1,10)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 112,
   "id": "9ecf9d4c",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "5"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 112,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "random.randint(1,10)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 113,
   "id": "2763fcad",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "10"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 113,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "random.randint(1,10)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 114,
   "id": "f0e56f0b",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "4"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 114,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "random.randint(1,10)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 115,
   "id": "f104a575",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "8"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 115,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "random.randint(1,10)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 116,
   "id": "fdb5a029",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "5"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 116,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "random.randrange(10)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 117,
   "id": "10ee8fb4",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "4"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 117,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "random.randrange(1,10)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 118,
   "id": "f91cd728",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "4"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 118,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "random.choice([1,2,3,4,5])"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 119,
   "id": "0ec7a94f",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "2"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 119,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "random.choice([1,2,3,4,5])"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 120,
   "id": "91f7203a",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "[2, 4, 5]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 120,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "random.choices([1,2,3,4,5], k = 3)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 121,
   "id": "7cd8746f",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import datetime"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 122,
   "id": "e94ee2b2",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "datetime.datetime(2022, 10, 8, 12, 31, 14, 813822)"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 122,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "datetime.datetime.now()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 127,
   "id": "932723ca",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "['MAXYEAR', 'MINYEAR', '__all__', '__builtins__', '__cached__', '__doc__', '__file__', '__loader__', '__name__', '__package__', '__spec__', 'date', 'datetime', 'datetime_CAPI', 'sys', 'time', 'timedelta', 'timezone', 'tzinfo']\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "print(dir(datetime))"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 130,
   "id": "3a430e1a",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "d = datetime.datetime.now()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 131,
   "id": "14e483cb",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "datetime.datetime(2022, 10, 8, 12, 35, 54, 849776)"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 131,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "d"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 132,
   "id": "2f4c320a",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "datetime.time(12, 35, 54, 849776)"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 132,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "d.time()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 133,
   "id": "a49bee12",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "datetime.date(2022, 10, 8)"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 133,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "d.date()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 134,
   "id": "0bf4a6dd",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import calendar"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 135,
   "id": "58198447",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "['Calendar', 'EPOCH', 'FRIDAY', 'February', 'HTMLCalendar', 'IllegalMonthError', 'IllegalWeekdayError', 'January', 'LocaleHTMLCalendar', 'LocaleTextCalendar', 'MONDAY', 'SATURDAY', 'SUNDAY', 'THURSDAY', 'TUESDAY', 'TextCalendar', 'WEDNESDAY', '_EPOCH_ORD', '__all__', '__builtins__', '__cached__', '__doc__', '__file__', '__loader__', '__name__', '__package__', '__spec__', '_colwidth', '_locale', '_localized_day', '_localized_month', '_monthlen', '_nextmonth', '_prevmonth', '_spacing', 'c', 'calendar', 'datetime', 'day_abbr', 'day_name', 'different_locale', 'error', 'firstweekday', 'format', 'formatstring', 'isleap', 'leapdays', 'main', 'mdays', 'month', 'month_abbr', 'month_name', 'monthcalendar', 'monthrange', 'prcal', 'prmonth', 'prweek', 'repeat', 'setfirstweekday', 'sys', 'timegm', 'week', 'weekday', 'weekheader']\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "print(dir(calendar))"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 140,
   "id": "dce194b2",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "c = calendar.calendar(2022)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 142,
   "id": "f49188da",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "                                  2022\n",
      "\n",
      "      January                   February                   March\n",
      "Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su\n",
      "                1  2          1  2  3  4  5  6          1  2  3  4  5  6\n",
      " 3  4  5  6  7  8  9       7  8  9 10 11 12 13       7  8  9 10 11 12 13\n",
      "10 11 12 13 14 15 16      14 15 16 17 18 19 20      14 15 16 17 18 19 20\n",
      "17 18 19 20 21 22 23      21 22 23 24 25 26 27      21 22 23 24 25 26 27\n",
      "24 25 26 27 28 29 30      28                        28 29 30 31\n",
      "31\n",
      "\n",
      "       April                      May                       June\n",
      "Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su\n",
      "             1  2  3                         1             1  2  3  4  5\n",
      " 4  5  6  7  8  9 10       2  3  4  5  6  7  8       6  7  8  9 10 11 12\n",
      "11 12 13 14 15 16 17       9 10 11 12 13 14 15      13 14 15 16 17 18 19\n",
      "18 19 20 21 22 23 24      16 17 18 19 20 21 22      20 21 22 23 24 25 26\n",
      "25 26 27 28 29 30         23 24 25 26 27 28 29      27 28 29 30\n",
      "                          30 31\n",
      "\n",
      "        July                     August                  September\n",
      "Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su\n",
      "             1  2  3       1  2  3  4  5  6  7                1  2  3  4\n",
      " 4  5  6  7  8  9 10       8  9 10 11 12 13 14       5  6  7  8  9 10 11\n",
      "11 12 13 14 15 16 17      15 16 17 18 19 20 21      12 13 14 15 16 17 18\n",
      "18 19 20 21 22 23 24      22 23 24 25 26 27 28      19 20 21 22 23 24 25\n",
      "25 26 27 28 29 30 31      29 30 31                  26 27 28 29 30\n",
      "\n",
      "      October                   November                  December\n",
      "Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su\n",
      "                1  2          1  2  3  4  5  6                1  2  3  4\n",
      " 3  4  5  6  7  8  9       7  8  9 10 11 12 13       5  6  7  8  9 10 11\n",
      "10 11 12 13 14 15 16      14 15 16 17 18 19 20      12 13 14 15 16 17 18\n",
      "17 18 19 20 21 22 23      21 22 23 24 25 26 27      19 20 21 22 23 24 25\n",
      "24 25 26 27 28 29 30      28 29 30                  26 27 28 29 30 31\n",
      "31\n",
      "\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "print(c)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 143,
   "id": "11d30c61",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import math"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 144,
   "id": "44375f94",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "m = min(1,2,3,4)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 145,
   "id": "748efefd",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "1"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 145,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "m"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 146,
   "id": "56d97253",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "m = max(1,4,12)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 147,
   "id": "75398e2c",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "12"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 147,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "m"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 148,
   "id": "3d76e3ff",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "3.141592653589793"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 148,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "math.pi"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 149,
   "id": "3d3987cc",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "0.0"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 149,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "math.remainder(2,2)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 150,
   "id": "9afd211f",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "2.0"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 150,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "math.remainder(2,6)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 159,
   "id": "12f17720",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "5 is in the range\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "def test_range(n):\n",
    "    if n in range(3,9):\n",
    "        print( n,\"is in the range\")\n",
    "    else :\n",
    "        print(\"The number is outside the given range.\")\n",
    "        \n",
    "        \n",
    "test_range(5)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 163,
   "id": "f754c321",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "enter number3273380\n",
      "The number is outside the given range.\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "def test_range(n):\n",
    "    if n in range(1,100):\n",
    "        print( \" %s is in the range\"%str(n))\n",
    "    else :\n",
    "        print(\"The number is outside the given range.\")\n",
    "        \n",
    "t = int(input('enter number'))\n",
    "test_range(t)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "id": "6d70e08b",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 164,
   "id": "c798b425",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "2957664152144"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 164,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "id(10)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 166,
   "id": "fcabe716",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "2957664152144"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 166,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "id(10)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "id": "61d97420",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": []
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "id": "a5aeceab",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": []
  }
 ],
 "metadata": {
  "kernelspec": {
   "display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)",
   "language": "python",
   "name": "python3"
  },
  "language_info": {
   "codemirror_mode": {
    "name": "ipython",
    "version": 3
   },
   "file_extension": ".py",
   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
   "name": "python",
   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
   "version": "3.9.12"
  }
 },
 "nbformat": 4,
 "nbformat_minor": 5
}